常用的铁素体不锈钢（The commonly used ferritic stainless steel）.docVIP

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常用的铁素体不锈钢（The commonly used ferritic stainless steel）.doc

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常用的铁素体不锈钢（The commonly used ferritic stainless steel）

常用的铁素体不锈钢（The commonly used ferritic stainless steel） 3.1.1 pressure vessel steels Steel shape: mainly plate, pipe and forging steel plate Main uses: shell, head, plate member etc. Processing requirements: blanking, bending, stamping, welding, heat treatment Performance requirements: high strength, good plasticity, toughness, bending and welding properties Low alloy steel plates for low temperature pressure vessel GB3531 GB6654 pressure vessel steel plate Steel pipe Main purposes: pipe, heat exchanger tube etc. The main types of seamless steel tubes, welded steel pipe and spiral welded pipes Processing requirements: cutting, welding, heat treatment Performance requirements: high strength, good plasticity, toughness and weldability Please compare the advantages and disadvantages of various types of steel pipe Forging Main purpose: high pressure vessel, flat cover end flange and welding neck flange etc. Grading: I, II, III and IV four levels. The higher the level, the more requirements of inspection items, more strictly, the higher the price. Steel type According to the classification of chemical composition: carbon steel, low alloy steel, high alloy steel carbon steel The iron carbon alloy carbon content is less than 2.06%, with a small amount of sulfur, phosphorus, silicon, oxygen, nitrogen and other elements. Pressure vessel steel High quality carbon steel: Q235-B, Q235-C, 20 steel plate; 10; 20 and 35 steel forgings. The pressure vessel of special steel plate: 20R (R pressure vessel steel plate) The characteristics and applications of 20R: Low strength, ductility and weldability is good and cheap; \li Commonly used in the middle and low pressure or pressure; Do the plate, bearing parts and materials. low alloy steel The characteristics and advantages of Is a kind of low carbon low alloy steel, alloy element content is less (total generally less than 3%), excellent comprehensive mechanical properties of carbon steel, the strength, toughness, corrosion resistance, l