广州地区输电线路沿线绝缘子自然污秽化学成分的来源分析.pdfVIP

高电压技术 第37卷 第8期 2011年8月 31日 High Voltage Engineering，Vo1．37，No．8。August 31。2011 广州地区输电线路沿线绝缘子自然污秽化学成分的来源分析 李恒真，叶晓君，刘 刚，李立涅 (华南理工大学电力学院，广州510640) 摘 要：为研究广州地区线路绝缘子表面自然污秽化学成分的来源，建立了自然积污监测点，现场采集自然污秽 并测量r其化学成分。使用富集因子分析、相关性分析和因子分析 3种分析方法，分析了绝缘子表面自然污秽化 学成分的来源，发现绝缘子表面自然污秽化学成分主要来源于人为污染，不同污染源有不同的污染物化学成分；确 定了绝缘子表面自然污秽积累的主要污染源。该分析方法可以确定某一区域或者地区的主要污染源，以此为依据 可以通过控制个别主要污染源的排放量，减少绝缘子表面自然污秽积累，达到有效预防污闪的效果。 关键词：广州地区；自然污秽；离子成分； 溶性成分；富集因子分析；相关性分析；因子分析；来源分析 中图分类号：TM855 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1OOS一6520(2Ol1)08—1937-07 Source Analysis on the Chemical Composition of Natural Contamination on the Line Insulator in Guangzhou Area LI Heng—zhen，YE Xiao—j un，I IU Gang，LI Li—cheng (School of Electric Power，South China University of Technology，Guangzhou 5 10640，China) Abstract：In order to investigate the source of chemical composition of natural contamination on line insulator in Guangzhou area，nhtural contamination measurement sites were established，from which the natural contamination was collected。and chemical composition was measured．By enrichment factor analysis。correlation analysis and fac— tor analysis，the source of chemical composition of natural contamination on line insulator was studied．And the main pollution sources of chemical composition of natural contamination on line insulator were configured．It is found that the chemical composition of line insulator conies mainly from man—made pollution．Different pollution sources have different chemical compositions．The analyses reveal that the main pollution source of the composition on line insula— tor in some region or area can be found out．Thereby，by reducing the specific pollution emissions-the natural con— tamination on line insulator can also be reduced．Therefore，the conta