[儿内] 学会处理儿科急症（[children] to learn to deal with pediatric emergencies）.docVIP

[儿内] 学会处理儿科急症（[children] to learn to deal with pediatric emergencies） [children] to learn to deal with pediatric emergencies The incidence and mortality of childrens infectious diseases decreased significantly, but chronic disease increases gradually, has now reached 10% ~ 20% of all pediatric diseases. The chronic disease in children in the incidence of social problems should be 2.5 times higher than that of normal children. Should strengthen the pediatric disease - community doctors (especially severe) sensitivity training, and give timely and proper diagnosis and treatment, rescue or transit, and strive to avoid misdiagnosis and mistreatment or be inopportune or inappropriate transport. Early recognition of severe Most childrens disease is a common and multiple diseases, such as flu, diarrhea or other most acute infection. The general condition is not serious, a few days can be cured after treatment. But some children with serious illness, and lack of specific performance, the younger the symptom is not typical. We should strengthen the early sensitivity to severe disease training community physicians, pay attention to risk signal of serious illness, giving appropriate diagnosis and treatment, rescue or transit, and strive to avoid misdiagnosis and mistreatment or be inopportune or inappropriate transport. Sign 1: the temperature is too high or too low High fever is common in acute infection in children. The infection can be caused by various pathogens fever. Persistent fever, or with low reaction, listlessness or lethargy and fever after the mental state is still poor, skin and mucous membrane damage, heart, liver and kidney damage or dysfunction, which is a critical condition performance. Low temperature common in cold injury, malnutrition or infection, neonatal or infant body temperature does not rise. Sign 2: eating or water difficulties Children not to eat food, water, often indicates serious illness. The doctor should be asked in detail and on-site observat