了解月球（Learn about the moon）.doc

了解月球（Learn about the moon） Understand the moon.Txt every girl was once an angel without tears, when you love the boy, he will cry one by one, then falls into the earth into a girl, so, the boy must not abandon the girl, because the girl is you give up the whole heaven. Friends, dont cry, tonight I like Epiphyllum blooming in the most beautiful moments fade, your tears can not restore my withered ~ ~ ~ is the earths only natural satellite. From earth 384400km. A radius of 1738km, equal to 0.27 of the earths radius, 7.35 x 10^22kg of mass, equal to 1/81.30 of the earth. I. the orbital motion of the moon The moon orbits the earth in an elliptic orbit. The plane of the orbit on the celestial sphere cut large park called Bai dao. White plane does not coincide with the celestial equator, is not parallel to the plane of the ecliptic, and the space position changing. Cycle 173. Two. The rotation of the moon The moon rotates at the same time as it revolves around the earth. The 27.32166 day of the moon is just a sidereal month, so we cant see the back of the moon. This phenomenon, which we call synchronous rotation, is almost universal in the satellite world. It is thought to be the result of planetary long-term tidal action on satellites. Libration is a wonderful phenomenon that allows us to see 59% of the lunar surface. The main reasons are as follows: 1, in the different parts of the elliptic orbit, the rotation speed does not match the speed of the public rotation. 2, and the road intersection. Three, the physical state of the moon The topography of the moon mainly consists of: 1, ring mountain. The name was galileo. It is a distinct feature of the lunar surface, almost covered with the entire lunar surface. The largest crater is the Bailey crater, near the south pole, 295 km in diameter and a little larger than Hainan Island. Ring hill is a small or even tens of centimeters in pit. About 33000 meters in diameter, not less than 1000 meters. Accounting for 7-10% of the su