人体工程学在室内应用（Ergonomics in indoor applications）.doc

人体工程学在室内应用（Ergonomics in indoor applications） The so-called human engineering is not so abstruse as imagined. In fact, very simple, popular speaking, interior design of human engineering is: the study of a variety of human size and size of the law to adapt to the human bodys physiological, psychological, health needs of science. For example: everyone has the experience of being a bus. Sometimes, during rush hour, buses can be crowded, especially in hot weather. From the point of view of ergonomics, this kind of vehicle is not manned in accordance with the number of personnel specified by the ergonomics. It belongs to the excess of human engineering regulations and is overloaded. Then it is harmful to peoples health, safety, psychology and so on. For example, when a desk is 2 meters high (of course, everyone knows its impossible), are you comfortable with it? And not comfortable, standing on the floor can not be used, even if a platform used, I am afraid that security issues must also be faced. A doze, you can imagine falling. Although this is a bit exaggerated, but it illustrates a problem, that is, human engineering problems. Human engineering is defined in terms of discipline: ergonomics, also called human engineering, ergonomics, and efficacy. Efficacy studies the regularity of peoples work, work efficiency and efficiency. Ergonomics originated in Europe and the United States, originally in the industrial society, began to use a large number of machinery and equipment, to explore the coordination between human and mechanical equipment. In the Second World War, he began to use the principles and methods of human engineering, and studied the coordination of man, machine and environment in the interior design of tanks and airplanes. Until after the Second World War, the research achievements of human engineering, quickly and effectively applied to space technology, industrial production, architecture and interior design in 1960, founded the International Ergonomics