什么是脉冲充电（What is the pulse charging）.doc

什么是脉冲充电（What is the pulse charging） Fast charging, constant current charging and pulse charging are two kinds. Constant current charging means charging current with constant current, and pulse charging is first charging the battery with pulse current. Details are as follows: Charging process and charging method The battery charging process can usually be divided into four stages: pre charging, fast charging, recharge charging and trickle charging. When charging a new battery for a long time or not, a quick charge is used at the beginning, which affects the battery life. Therefore, the battery should be charged with a small current, so that it meets certain charging conditions, this stage is called pre charge. Fast charging means charging large current to quickly restore battery power. The fast charge rate is generally over 1C, and the fast charge time is determined by the battery capacity and charging rate. In order to avoid overcharging, some chargers use small current charging. When the nickel cadmium battery is normally charged, it can accept C/10 or lower charge rate, so the charging time is more than 10h. With small current charge, the battery will not produce too much gas, the battery temperature will not be too high. As long as the battery is connected to the charger, the low rate constant current charger can provide small trickle charging current to the battery. When the battery is charged with small current, the heat generated in the battery can be dissipated naturally. The main problem of Trickle Charger is charging speed is too slow, for example, the capacity of 1Ah batteries, the use of C/10 charging rate, the charging time to more than 10h. In addition, the battery uses a low charge rate, repeated charging will produce dendrite. Most Trickle Charger does not have any voltage or temperature feedback control, so it can not guarantee the battery to be fully charged, and then turn off the charger immediately. Fast charging, constant current charging and pul