北航《材料力学》在线作业二.docVIP

北航《材料力学》在线作业二 BUAA mechanical online homework two First, radio questions (20 questions, 80 points) 1. a tensile steel, E=200GPa elastic modulus, proportional limit Sigma p=200MPa, this measured its axial strain =0.0015, while on the cross section of the normal stress (). A. Sigma =E epsilon =300MPa B. Sigma 300MPa C., 200MPa, sigma, 300MPa D. Sigma 200MPa 2., two materials and the same flexibility of the pressure bar (). A. critical stress must be equal, critical pressure is not necessarily equal B. critical stresses are not necessarily equal, and the critical pressures must be equal C. critical stresses and pressures must be equal D. critical stresses and pressures are not necessarily equal 3. the characteristics of plane bending deformation are (). When A. bends, the cross section remains flat B. bending loads are all in the same plane The axis of C. bending is a plane curve The axis of the D. bending deformation is in the same plane as the load acting surface 4., under the condition of equal cross section area, the torsion strength of section bar is the highest. A. square B. rectangle C. solid round D. hollow round 5., the long and thin hinged struts are hinged at one half of their length, and the Eulers critical pressure is the original () fold. A. 1/4 B. 1/2 C. 2 D. 4 The 6. neutral axis is the intersection of the beam. A. longitudinal symmetry plane and cross section B. vertical plane and neutral layer C. cross section and neutral layer D. cross section with top or bottom surface An approximate differential equation of the 7. deflection curve cannot be used to compute () displacements. A. beam with variable cross section B. curved beam with constant cross section C. statically indeterminate straight beam D. thin-walled cross section straight beam 8. if the material obeys Hookes law and the deformation of the material satisfies the small deformation condition, the nonlinear relation between the change of the object and the load is obtained. A. internal force B.