单层砖柱厂房的抗震设计（Aseismic design of single-layer brick plant）.docVIP

单层砖柱厂房的抗震设计（Aseismic design of single-layer brick plant） Seismic design of single story brick masonry building Xu Jian (Institute of design and research, Ministry of machinery industry, Beijing 100089) [Abstract] Based on the principle of the national standard code for seismic design of buildings, a seismic design method is proposed by analyzing the seismic damage of a single story brick masonry building. Brick column workshop, earthquake damage, seismic design The single story brick column plant has many advantages, such as low cost, simple construction and convenient construction. It is widely used in the shoulder of small and medium-sized industrial plants. Brick brick factory based (wall) and the lateral force resisting as load-bearing components, the brittle nature of the material, the seismic performance of reinforced concrete columns than the brick plant; plant to open, Wang asked from the wall, the earthquake resistance of masonry structures collapse ability is not civil buildings. Therefore, according to the seismic characteristics of brick masonry building, it is necessary to find out the weak link of Hangzhou earthquake and put forward corresponding seismic measures to improve its seismic capacity. 1. earthquake damage and its characteristics: Show - earthquake: 6, 7 of single-layer brick plant damaged lighter, a brick column bending horizontal fracture: 8 degree area collapse or partial collapse of main structure damage; plant 9 degree area of serious destruction, the collapse rate is larger. From the earthquake characteristics, brick column is the weak link of the plant, vertical wall brick column in the window height or plant found at the bottom of main horizontal cracks, brick column longitudinal wall horizontal cracks in the bottom of brick column failure is the main reason for the collapse of the shoulder factory. Gable produced out of plane bending damage to the horizontal cracks as the representative at the time of the earthquake, camber, pull out