锦鲤养殖（Koi aquaculture）.doc

锦鲤养殖（Koi aquaculture） Koi fish feeding: common carp breeding Koi is eurythermic fish. The suitable water of 5-30 DEG C, the optimum temperature is 21-27 DEG C; but the temperature sharply changes adaptability is not strong, if the temperature at 3-5 deg.c, Koi Koi will get sick; suitable pH value 7.2-7.4 alkaline water; water and iron ions, chloride ion, sulfate ion content less sufficient dissolved oxygen; hardness; low. The largest carp weighing 45 kg, length of more than 150cm. I. environmental requirements Koi and goldfish for water temperature and water quality requirements are not strict, suitable temperature range is 2 to 30 DEG C, but can not resist, temperature sudden sudden changes in temperature more than 2 DEG to 3 DEG. The Koi appear discomfort, the optimum temperature is 20 DEG to 25 DEG C; needs sufficient oxygen, suitable for living in the micro water environment alkaline, low degree of hard. Two, food requirements Koi are omnivorous fish, aquatic plants, animal general software, even small pieces of benthic animal algae or synthetic granular bait can eat. Three. Selection of fingerlings Fish, healthy, no injuries, no scaling and other diseases should be selected, and fish with bright, colorful and well-defined fish species. Four, feeding density The density of the fish stocking density table reference pond stocking carp; water tank density of 60 cubic centimeters x 30 cm x 15 cubic cubic centimeters can be stocked length 15 cm to 20 cm carp 6 tail; 90 cubic cm x 30 cm x 50 cubic cubic centimeters can be stocked 8 tail; 110 cubic centimeters x 30 cm x 50 cubic cubic centimeters can be stocked 10 tail carp fish stocking density table Five, feed feeding Koi are omnivorous fish, the best feeding synthetic particles, bait, bean cake, vegetable cake, bread crumbs, fish, clams, crab, Wu Ping, duckweed can. Six, four seasons management Koi with seasonal changes in temperature, the management methods are different. In spring, the weather is cold, Koi hiberna