飞锤式危急遮断保护器（Fly hammer emergency protector）.docVIP

飞锤式危急遮断保护器（Fly hammer emergency protector） According to the structural characteristics, emergency security can be divided into two kinds of flying hammer and flying ring type. They work in exactly the same way. The basic principle is that when the turbine speed reached the critical security requirements of movement speed, the flying hammer (or flying ring) fly out, hit the trip bar, the emergency stop valve (emergency cover throttle), turn off the automatic main steam valve and control valve, the steam turbine quickly stop. There are two types of emergency guards: (1) heavy hammer type The acting principle of the emergency protector is that the center of gravity of the heavy hammer does not coincide with the center of gravity of the shaft, and has a certain eccentricity. The periphery of the heavy hammer is provided with a spring, so that the heavy hammer is stabilized in a certain position. Normal operation, the spring force exceeds the eccentricity caused by centrifugal force, so that the hammer can not fly out. When the speed increases, the centrifugal force increases, and when the centrifugal force is greater than the spring force, the heavy hammer flies out, so that the release action, so that the steam turbine into the steam interruption. (2) flying ring type The movement principle and the heavy hammer formula. The center of gravity of the flying ring does not coincide with the center of gravity of the shaft. Centrifugal force is generated when the rotor is turned. At rated speed, the centrifugal force is less than the force of the spring, the flying ring will not fly out. If the speed increases beyond a certain speed, the centrifugal force will be larger than the flying ring spring resistance flying ring to fly out, hit the throttle linkage emergency main valve closed, thereby cutting off steam According to the structural characteristics, emergency security can be divided into two kinds of flying hammer and flying ring type. They work in exactly the same way.