葡萄(家葡萄)扦插育苗技术（Cutting propagation techniques of grape (Vitis vinifera)）.docVIP

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葡萄(家葡萄)扦插育苗技术（Cutting propagation techniques of grape (Vitis vinifera)）.doc

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葡萄(家葡萄)扦插育苗技术（Cutting propagation techniques of grape (Vitis vinifera)）

葡萄(家葡萄)扦插育苗技术（Cutting propagation techniques of grape (Vitis vinifera)） Hardwood cutting of Vitis amurensis Rupr The cuttings and seed selection of 2 ~ 3 years old grape tree shoots as cuttings. Take the time of cutting and cutting: in December, the strips were collected in winter and stored in the sand. 20d was taken out before the growing season, and the cuttings were treated. Specification and treatment - cutting: after sand possession branches removed, cut into 10 ~ 20cm long cuttings, keep 1 ~ 2 eye, incision from eye 1cm flat cut, cut in the bud under the base or a flat cut section. Then press 50 strains of a bundle, in the concentration of 50ppmABTl, rooting powder solution soaked 2 ~ 6h, the immersion depth of 3 ~ 4cm. - Preparation: the skewer slotting machine pre built with electric hotbed for 20cm thick black or hypocaust or net sand. The cutting method and the plug after management: according to the spacing of 2 * 5cm cutting, keep the bud from the bed of 1cm. After pouring, the water temperature is controlled at 20~28 DEG C and the room temperature is about 10 DEG C. Matrix humidity should not be too high, maintained at 20% ~ 30%. Results: after, the roots began to take place around 20d. After 25d, all cuttings produced adventitious roots from the incision, and the number of roots reached 4~6. The survival rate of rooting was over 95%. Softwood cutting of Vitis amurensis Rupr The cutting and trees selection: grape growing period of semi lignified branches as cuttings. Strip and cutting time: early June. The specifications and treatments of cuttings: leave 1~2 leaves in the branches, and soak 30min in the solution of ABTl rooting powder 100ppm concentration. The bed can be used for cutting plastic shade small arch shed or the field of cutting, inserted before rooting. The cutting method and the plug after management: plug before slotting machine water, a shade, control the relative humidity above 90%. You can also use cuttings in a cool place for cutting