常用工程机械液压系统的维护方法（Maintenance method of hydraulic system used in engineering machinery）.docVIP

常用工程机械液压系统的维护方法（Maintenance method of hydraulic system used in engineering machinery） Maintenance method of hydraulic system in common construction machinery 2009-4-23 1 choose the right hydraulic oil Hydraulic oil plays a role of transmitting pressure, lubricating, cooling and sealing in hydraulic system. Improper selection of hydraulic oil is the main reason for early failure and durability deterioration of hydraulic system. The hydraulic oil shall be selected according to the grade specified in the instruction manual. When special circumstances require the use of substitute oil, the performance shall be the same as that of the original brand. Different grades of hydraulic oil can not be mixed use, in order to prevent the hydraulic oil chemical reaction, performance changes. Dark brown, milky and odorous hydraulic oils are bad oils and are not available. 2 prevent solid impurities from mixing into the hydraulic system The clean hydraulic oil is the life of the hydraulic system. Hydraulic system has many precision matching parts, and some have damping holes, and some gaps, etc.. If the solid impurity invasion will result in the damage of the precise coupling, the hairpin and the oil jam, etc., which will endanger the safe operation of the hydraulic system. General solid impurities invasion of hydraulic systems are: hydraulic oil is not clean; refueling tools unclean; refueling and maintenance, maintenance careless; hydraulic components, scaling and so on. The solid impurity intrusion system can be prevented from the following aspects: 2.1 when refueling The hydraulic oil must be filtered and filled, and the tools should be cleaned reliably. You cant remove the filter from the tank filler to increase fuel flow. Refueling personnel should use clean gloves and work clothes, in case the solid impurities and fiber impurities fall into the oil. 2.2 maintenance time Remove the hydraulic tank, gas cap, filter cover, test hole, hydraulic tubing and other parts, causing the