七年级英语下册Unit11HowwasyourschooltripSectionA课件人教新目标版概要.ppt

一般过去时的用法 1) 在一般过去时中, 原来一般现在时中的 am 和 is要改为was; are改为were; 2)和一般现在时一样, 一般过去时中的动词 be在构成疑问句时, 只要把 were或was放 在主语前, 句尾加问号即可;构成否定句时， 只须在was 或were 后面加not; was not = wasn’t were not= weren’t You are at school every day. (一般现在时) You were at school yesterday. (一般过去时) --Were you at school yesterday? --Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. 肯定回答和否定回答时态要与问句中 的时态一致。 3. 如果陈述句中的动词为一般过去时的 实义动词, 变成疑问句时, 要用助动词do 的过去一般式did帮助构成, 这时谓语 动词用动词原形。 We had different kinds of seafood yesterday. Did you have different kinds of seafood yesterday? 动词过去时的变化规则 1) 一般情况下, 在动词原形末尾加-ed; 2) 结尾是字母e 的动词加-d, 如 practice practiced； 3) 结尾是“辅音字母+y” 的动词, 变“y”为“i” 再加ed, 如study studied; 4) 重读闭音节结尾, 双写动词尾的辅音字母， 再加ed, 如stop stopped。 go take have eat hang see went took had ate hung saw 动词原形 动词过去式 动词原形 动词过去式 lived did cried put watched visited played dropped planned live do cry put watch visit play drop plan get are am, is move decide study stop copy got were was moved decided studied stopped copied 动词原形 动词过去式 Fill in the blanks. 1. ____ she ____ (sing) a song last night? 2. --Were there any people in the room? (作否定回答) --______, _______ _______nobody. 3. --_____(be) they at work this morning? --Yes. They ______ (have) a meeting together. Did sing No there was Were had 4. --______ Joe ______ (do) well in the long-distance running? --Yes, he _______. 5. –Where _____ Tina’s Family ____ (go) last Summer? --They _______ (go) to New York for their vacation. Did do did did go went 上个星期六学生们去西山进行了一次野餐, 请参考所给词语, 描述此次活动。go to West Hill, by bike, a short rest, after, at the foot of, sing, dance, climb, see, hear, take some photos, eat, happy Homework * * * Unit 11 How was your school trip? Section A went to the aquarium What did you do in your vacation? saw some seals saw some sharks went to the zoo went to the beach bought a souvenir hung out with friends played basketball played soccer went