九年级英语Unit1-Unit12知识汇总人教新目标版概要.doc

九年级英语Unit1-Unit12知识汇总 Unit1 1. by + doing 通过……方式　如：by studying with a group 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话 3.ask for…要求，寻求 4.read aloud朗读 5.spoken/written English英语口语/书面英语 6.be afraid of…害怕… be afraid to do sth.害怕做… 7. not …at all 一点也不 根本不 8. be / get excited about s 对…感兴奋 9. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事 ② end up with sth. 以…结束 10. first of all 首先 . to begin with 一开始 later on 后来、随后 11.have trouble doing sth.做某事费劲/困难 12. make mistakes in(在…方面)犯错 13. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人） 14. take notes 做笔记，做记录 15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 16.look up查阅，look for寻找, look after照顾,look at看， have a look at看一看， look like看起来像，look over（医生）检查 17. make up 组成、构成 20. practice doing 练习做某事 21. decide to do sth.=make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事 25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 26.for long= for a long time（长时间） 27. go by (时间) 过去 28. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事 强调正在发生 see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事 如： She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看见他正在教室里画画。 29. each other 彼此 30. regard… as … 把…看作为…. 31.complain to sb. about/of sth.向某人抱怨某事 32. change…　into…　将…变为…　 33. with the help of sb. == with one’s help 在某人的帮助下 34. compare … to …　把…与…相比　 36.be strict with sb. in sth.（在某方面严格要求某人） 37.try/do one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事 38.break off 突然中止 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let’s + do sth. 如： Let’s go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 5. too…to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth. So…that…如此…以至于… 如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 =I’m so tired that I can’t say anything. 11. also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间 I am also a student. too 也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末I am a student too. either 也（用于否定句）常在句末 I am not a student either. 18. one of +(the+ 形容词最高级)+名词复数形式 最 …之一 如： She is one of the most