冷却速率对T91钢相变过程及组织的影响.pdf

DOI :10.13228/j.boyuan.issn0449 -749x.2009.07.022 　44　 7 　Vol.44, No.7 　2 0 0 9 7 Iron and Steel July　2009 T91 1,2 3 3 1 2 宁保群 , 　严泽生 , 　付继成, 　别利剑, 　刘永长 (1., 300384;　2., 300072; 3., 300301) 　:DIL805A/D , , , T91 (2～6000 ℃/min), , 。:T91 , 10 ℃/min 。 T91 , 。、 , ;, 。 :T91;;; :T 142.7　　:A 　　:0449-749X(2009)07-0071-05 Effect of Cooling Rate on Phase Transformation Process and Microstructure of T91 Ferritic Heat Resistant Steel 1,2 3 3 1 2 NIN Bao-qun , 　YAN Ze-sheng , 　FU Ji-cheng , 　BIE Li-jian , 　LIU Yong-chang (1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, China; 2.College of Material Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China; 3.Tianjin Pipe (roup)Corporation, Tianjin 300301, China) Abstract:The influences of cooling rate in a wide range of 2-6000 ℃/min on phase transformation process and mi- croscopic structure of T91ferritic heat-resistant steels were studied by high-resolution differential dilatometer.The rule of phase transformation of T91 steel during continuous cooling is clarified.The results show that the martensite critical cooling rate is determined, and the continuous cooling transformation (CCT)curve is obtained.The quench- ing rate has a significant effect on the onset temperature of martensite transformation.This observation is different from the classical theory that claimed the transformation point falls when cooling rate reduces.The quenching rate determines the transform point by affecting the carbon atomic group and internal stress.With the quenchi