基于安康山地烟区可持续发展的探索与思考.PDF

农学学报 2014,4(8): 101-104 Journal of Agriculture 基于安康山地烟区可持续发展的探索与思考 朱 峰，孙 珂，杨哈韬 （陕西省烟草公司安康市公司，陕西安康725000） 摘 要：优质特色烟叶的可持续发展之路是中国烟叶未来发展的必由之路。结合安康山区烟叶发展实 际，对制约安康烟区可持续发展的因素进行了分析，提出了加强土地资源整合，建立科学的基本烟田保 护制度，解决好在哪里种烟的问题；逐步培养职业烟农，加强烟技员队伍建设，解决好靠谁种烟的问题； 提高科技创新，落实规范技术，健全烟叶生产组织模式，完善烟叶生产保障机制，提出如何种烟的发展对 策及建议。 关键词：安康烟区；可持续发展；原因；对策及建议 中图分类号：S572 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2013-1057 ExplorationandConsiderationontheSustainableDevelopmentofAnkangMountainTobacco ZhuFeng,SunKe,YangHatao (AnkangBranchofShanxiTobaccoCompany,Ankang,Shaanxi725000,China) Abstract:Theroadofthesustainabledevelopmentofthequalityandcharacteristicsoftobaccoistheonlyway for Chinese tobacco documentary to development. Combined with the tobacco development in Ankang mountainous area, this study analyzed the factors which restrict the sustainable development of Ankang tobacco,putforwardthedevelopmentcountermeasuresandsuggestions,strengthentheintegrationofland resources,establishedbasictobaccofieldprotectionsystem,soastosolvetheproblemwhereplanttobacco, cultivatedoccupationfarmers,strengthenedtheconstructionoftobaccotechnicianteam,soastosolvethe problemwhoplanttobacco,improvedscienceandtechnologyinnovation,implementedspecificationtechnique, perfectedtheorganizationmodeoftobaccoproduction,improvedtobaccoproductionguaranteemechanism,so astosolvetheproblemhowplanttobacco. Keywords:AnkangTobaccoArea;SustainableDevelopment;Reason;CountermeasuresandSuggestions 0 引言 点产区。具有生产特色优质烟叶得天独厚的生态条 2 烟叶是烟草行业发展的基础，优质烟叶的特色化， 件，常年种烟面积稳定在1.2 万hm 左右，主要分布在