笋用雷竹引种栽培试验初报.PDFVIP

维普资讯 24 笋用雷竹引种栽培试验初报 总第 119期 笋用雷竹引种栽培试验初报 吴代坤 张应坤 梅 毅 (潮北省恩施州林科所 恩施 44．5ooo) 摘 要：雷竹为早竹新品种，其笋称为雷笋，被誉为笋中极品．是新型天然保健食品。雷竹盛 产地为浙江临安一带，据资料夼绍具有产量高、经济效益好、成标快等特点，近年来各地进行了 广泛地生产和研究。我们进行了引种栽培试验，通过4a的引种栽培、对照对比试验、观测记 录、投放市场等措施，综合评定雷竹具有出笋早、笋期长、产量高且稳产、成本低、效益高、市场 需求量大、周期短、见效快、适应范围广等优点．是恩施州调整农村产业结构可供选择的重要品 种之一，宜于大面积推广。 关键词：雷竹；引种栽培；试验 PreliminaryReportonTrialofIntroducedSpeciesCultivation ofShoot—usde inPhyllostachyspraecoxf．prevemalis W uDalqun ZhangYlngqun HeIYi (EnshiPrefectureInstituteofForestry_nHubelProvince Enshi44500) Abstract：PhyllostachysDme∞xf．prevernalisisasanew varietyofphyBostachyspraeeox，whichitsshoot called’’Lei’’shoo tandretmtatedasthebestvarifyamongthehsoo tsas wellas anew typenaturalhealhty food．Phyllostachyspraeeoxfprevernallsenjoysthecharactersiticinhighyield．goodeconomicreturnand fastformingforestsnaditisa~udeedinLinanofZhejiangpmvni~ etc-basedonintroductionofrelated documents．wideproductionnadstudyhas beencardedout0vcrallknidsofplaceinrecentyears．Thecorn- prehensiveevaluationwas madethatPhyllostachyspraecox f．prevernalisshowed theadvanmges ofearly shoo tsgrowing，longperiodofhsooting，highandstableyield．1owercost．highbenefits，bigaraoantof needsinthemarket，shortcycle，quickresultandsuitableforlargescope，nadbeingoneofhtekeyvarieties forseIect|0Ⅱtoa~esttherural~dmtrystructureandgoodofrextensioniⅡlargescalethrough~ u2estak- enwith4yearsnitroducedspecies cultivatlon，comparativetrial。0bservedrecordandinputitinthemarket． Keywesds：Phyllostachyspraecoxf．prevernalsi；introducedspeciescultivation；trial 雷竹( vllostachyspraecox)属禾本科．刚竹 1 雷竹引种