初二英语上册(外研版)module 8 accidents 知识点总结.docx

初二英语上册（外研版）Module 8 Accidents?知识点总结一、重点词汇? ?pale ?·??原文再现? You look pale.? 你看起来脸色苍白。·??基本用法? pale ?adj. 苍白的；无力的? Why does your face look so pale? What’s wrong with you??? 为什么你的脸色看起来是如此苍白？发生什么事了吗？? ?appear ?·??原文再现? While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.? 当交通灯变红的时候，一辆车突然从拐角出现。·??基本用法? 1. appear ?vi. 出现（过去式：appeared 过去分词：appeared ?现在分词：appearing ?第三人称单数：appears）? A woman suddenly appeared in the doorway.? 一个女人蓦地出现在门口。? The sun appeared on the horizon.? 太阳出现在地平线上。? 2. appear 做系动词，意为：显得，好像? The old man appears to be in good health.? 这位老人显得健康。?·??知识拓展--相关单词? 1. disappear ?v. 消失，不见? The snow will soon disappear when the warm weather comes.??天气变暖时，雪很快就会融化。? 2. appearance ?n. 外貌，外观? He had the appearance of a college student.? 他的模样就像个大学生。? ?round ?·?原文再现? While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.? 当交通灯变红的时候，一辆车突然从拐角出现、·??基本用法? 1. round ?prep. 绕过，到…的另一边，围绕? Suddenly a car came round a corner on the opposite side...? 突然，对面的街角处拐过一辆汽车。? They were sitting round the kitchen table...? 他们正围坐在餐桌旁。??2. round ?n. 圆，圆形；循环；? They dance in a round.? 他们围成圆圈跳舞。? 3.?round ??adj. 圆形的；弧形的；? The round sun was setting.? 圆圆的太阳就要落山了。? 4.?round ??adv. 到处；在周围??Shall we look round first??? 我们先四处看看好吗？? ?corner ?·??原文再现? While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.? 当交通灯变红的时候，一辆车突然从拐角出现。·??基本用法? corner ?n. 角落，拐角处；in the corner 意为：在角落? He sat in the corner of a second-class carriage.? 他坐在一节二等车厢的角落里。·??知识拓展--词义辨析： on the corner/in the corner/at the corner/around the corner? on the corner 物体表面的角上? in the corner 物体内部的角落里??at the corner 物体外部的角落上（拐角处）? around the corner 即将来临? The Spring Festival is just around the corner.? 春节即将来临。? ?hit ?·??原文再现? So did the car hit the boy?? 那么车撞上小孩了吗？·??基本用法? hit ?v. 打，撞击（过去式：hit ?过去分词：hit ?现在分词：hitting ?三单：hits）? She hit him a hard blow.? 她狠狠地打了他一拳。? hit/beat sb. on/in the+身体部位，指：打着某人的(身体部位)? 注：面积大的，会凹陷的用in；小的，硬的，突出的地方用on。??hit sb. in the face 打在某人脸上? hit s