_行星齿轮箱齿轮局部故障振动频谱特征.pdf

33 5 Vol.33 No.5 Feb.15, 2013 2013 2 15 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2013 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 119 0258-8013 (2013) 05-0119-09 TH 17 A 470 30  1 1 2 (1100083 2100084) Vibration Spectral Characteristics of Localized Gear Fault of Planetary Gearboxes 1 1 2 FENG Zhipeng , ZHAO Leilei , CHU Fulei (1. School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China; 2. Department of Precision Instruments and Mechanology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China) ABSTRACT: Gear faults are usually originated from localized damage. The vibration spectral characteristics of sun, planet and ring gears with localized damage are different from those 0 of distributed gear faults, thus it is important to investigate them for fault diagnosis of planetary gearboxes via vibration signal spectral analysis. Considering both the amplitude modulation and the frequency modulation effects due to localized gear damage, as well as the time variation of vibration transfer paths, signal models of sun, planet and ring gear localized damage cases and their Fourier spectra were given in closed form, and the spectral characteristics were [1-6] summarized. Meanwhile, explicit equations for calculating the characteristic frequency of localized gear faults were deduced.