大型电力变压器状态检修及常见故障分析（Analysis and maintenance of large power transformer condition and common fault）.docVIP

大型电力变压器状态检修及常见故障分析（Analysis and maintenance of large power transformer condition and common fault） Condition based maintenance of large power transformers and analysis of common faults Transformer power transformer electronic transformer: the safe and stable operation of large power transformer has attracted more and more attention from all walks of life, especially more and more large capacity transformer into operation, a cause of transformer fault, will affect the normal production and peoples normal life, but also a large transformer outage and repair will bring great economic losses, the state of transformer maintenance in this case, to prevent the occurrence of accidents of transformer, the transformer running under the control of the long-term, to avoid the damage of transformer, it has certain practical significance to safe and reliable operation of the transformer. State analysis of 1 transformer in operation Most of the large power transformers in operation are in a normal state, and only a few are temporarily out of order. In the state assessment, can be divided into normal, abnormal two categories. For the abnormal state transformer, the state maintenance can be divided into three kinds: tracking observation state, pending state, emergency repair state. 1.1 state assessment method (1) test project status assessment: transformer factory test, acceptance test (installation or overhaul) and preventive test; for in the operation of transformer condition assessment, mainly based on the relevant data of reliability test, factory test and acceptance test, is the benchmark; online detection and preventive test is the condition of change compared with the benchmark. The main test items for condition assessment are: Measurement of partial discharge by a; Chromatographic analysis of dissolved gases in B oil; C moisture detection: including oil moisture content, TG Delta, insulation resistance and leakage current detection; Measurement of DC resistance of D winding;