鱼类体重、体长和寿命的种间尺度关系研究.pdfVIP

_______________________________________________________________________________ 鱼类体重、体长及寿命的种间 尺度关系研究 1，* 2 3 惠 苍 , 韩晓卓 , 李自珍 1 兰州大学干旱与草地农业生态教育部重点实验室，甘肃，兰州730000 2 兰州大学生命科学学院，甘肃，兰州730000 3 兰州大学数学系，甘肃，兰州730000 摘要：本文首先呈现出来自文献以及FishBase 的关于鱼类体长、体重以及寿命的 数据，包括69 个科 195 种。文章与种内体重-体长关系（W~L3.0 ）对比，对种间 关系做统计分析，发现体重是提倡的2.5 次幂函数 （W~L2.5 ）。另外，寿命与体长 也呈现出微弱的幂函数关系(S~L0.525) 。 关键词：体长；鱼类；寿命；尺度关系 Interspecific Scaling Relationships of Fishes Among Weight, Length, and Longevity 1 2 3 Cang HUI , Xiao-Zhuo HAN , and Zi-Zhen LI 1 Key Laboratory of Arid and Grassland Agroecology of Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China; 2 School of Life Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China; 3 Department of Mathematics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China. Abstract This paper presents data of length, weight, and longevity gathered from literature and FishBase belonging to 195 fish species and 69 families. Compared with 3.0 intraspecific weight-length relationship (W~L ), interspecific weight scales as 2.5 2.5-power of length (W~L ). Additionally, interspecific longevity also shows a weak 0.525 power-relationship with body length (S~L ). Key Words: Body size; f