基于本体的水产养殖领域知识表示研究-中国农学通报.pdfVIP

中国农学通报 2012,28(05):85-91 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 基于本体的水产养殖领域知识表示研究 1,2 1,2 1,2 赵 丽 ，孙传恒 ，刘学馨 1 2 （国家农业信息化工程技术研究中心，北京100097；农业部农业信息技术重点开放实验室，北京100097） 摘 要：针对水产养殖企业流程各异、品种不一、生产过程关键控制点不同导致采集的信息异构、难以有 效共享和缺乏共同理解等问题，采用本体作为知识的表示方法，根据水产养殖领域的特点提出了一种新 的领域本体的构建方法，将构建过程划分成规范化、概念化和本体实现3 个阶段，并组成一个本体构建 迭代流程。这种本体构建方法易学、易用，减少了系统开发的工作量，为解决本体的快速构建问题提供 了一个新的思路。 关键词：本体论；水产养殖；本体构建；知识表示；领域本体 中图分类号：S126 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2011-2766 Research on Aquaculture Domain Knowledge Representation Based on Ontology Zhao Li1,2, Sun Chuanheng1,2, Liu Xuexin1,2 1 ( National Engineering Research Center for Information Technology in Agriculture/ Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097; 2Key Laboratory of Information Technology in Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100097) Abstract: Difference aquaculture enterprise had different processes, aquatic types and key control points in the process, gathered information was isomer, difficulty of data sharing and lack of common understanding, and so forth, for the above problem, ontology was selected as knowledge representation method in this article. According to the characteristics of aquaculture areas, the study adopted a new method to build agricultural domain ontology, including three phases: specification, conceptualization and implementing, and it was an iterative process. This method had many merits, such as it was simple to be learned and used, and decreases the workload, affords a new idea to