6aflatoxins黄曲霉毒素.pptVIP

Uncommon Food Poisoning Dr LAU Fei-lung COS (AED) UCH (Natural) toxins in food (plants) Cyanogenic glycoside Beans Potatoes Fresh Jin Zhen Star fruit Aflatoxin Ackee fruit 1) Cyanogenic glycoside Phytotoxin in 2000 plants 25 cyanogenic glycosides From 4 amino acids or nicotinic acid Cyanogenic glucose Aldehyde or ketone glycoside + + cyanohydria HCN ?-glycosidase spontaneous or hydroxynitrile lipase 1) Cyanogenic glycoside Acute HCN toxicity: Headache, dizzy, mental confusion, stupor, twitching , convulsion, co