freebsd基本配置及升级(FreeBSD basic configuration and upgrade).docVIP

freebsd基本配置及升级(FreeBSD basic configuration and upgrade).doc

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freebsd基本配置及升级(FreeBSD basic configuration and upgrade)

freebsd基本配置及升级(FreeBSD basic configuration and upgrade) 1. first install FreeBSD 2. use root permission to log on the system ########## configure IP address ################## VI /etc/rc.conf Hostname= FreeBSD #ifconfig_re0= INET 4 netmask Ifconfig_fxp0= INET 5 netmask Defaultrouter= 54 Sshd_enable= YES Sendmail_enable= NONE If you want one time, just enter ifconfig lnc0, xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx, netmask, Configuring DNS Resolv.conf configured as: Nameserver 6 Nameserver 66 service network restart SH /etc/rc.conf Or /etc/netstart The network card restart command is as follows /etc/rc.d/netif restart Restart single block network card command # ifconfig vr0 down //STOP card # ifconfig vr0 up //START card ########## open SSH service ################## EE /etc/inetd.conf # edit, remove the sshd in front of the # SSH, stream, TCP, nowait, root, /usr/sbin/sshd, sshd, -i, -4 EE /etc/rc.conf # editor, in addition Sshd_enable= yes EE /etc/ssh/sshd_config # edit the configuration file. Protocol 2 ListenAddress PermitRootLogin yes # allows root login PasswordAuthentication yes # password authentication PermitEmptyPasswords no # does not allow null password login UsdDNS no /etc/rc.d/sshd start # service SSH start /etc/rc.d/sshd restart # restart SSH Configuration is complete and you can now connect to the server using remote connections such as Putty. ############ modify system startup latency for ############# Edit /boot/loader.conf, add one sentence: Autoboot_delay= X X is the number of seconds you wish to stay. ############ update system ################## Using the freebsd-update command (when using this command, the operator must have root privileges) #freebsd-update fetch / / to update #freebsd-update install / / to install After the update, you need to restart your system and use it: #shutdown -r now Version number changes need to recompile the kernel: CD /usr/src; enter the source directory Make buildkernel KERNCONF=GENERIC; compiled kernel Make installkernel KERNCONF=GENER

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