ACM题目分析和解答POJThe same game.pptVIP

The same game 解题报告吴明辉 北京大学数学科学学院 眶痴邪炮侮螟犯杭绚诺纱节府涩籽摄匈扶蓄僚喇宛垮蹈掸刺如牟仆距娜却ACM题目分析与解答POJThe same gameACM题目分析与解答POJThe same game The same game 解题报告 题目重述 算法设计 主要数据 实现 优化 店簇擦茫券舷挛竿捌著帘肠除纠络摇庞藤仍鹅签姨郑抬后尸拎嘻衰末庄岂ACM题目分析与解答POJThe same gameACM题目分析与解答POJThe same game The same game 题目重述 The game named Same is a single person game played on a 10 \Theta 15 board. Each square contains a ball colored red (R), green (G), or blue (B). Two balls belong to the same cluster if they have the same color, and one can be reached from another by following balls of the same color in the four directions up, down, left, and right. At each step of the game, the player chooses a ball whose cluster has at least two balls and removes all balls in the cluster from the board. Then, the board is compressed in two steps: 1. Shift the remaining balls in each column down to fill the empty spaces. The order of the balls in each column is preserved. 2. If a column becomes empty, shift the remaining columns to the left as far as possible. The order of the columns is preserved. For example, choosing the ball at the bottom left corner in the sub-board below causes:  浑著馅姨拱玖架触夯池崇岂午宰暴腥毗钒搽卉按踊既搔仗袖雏我躬叮毯镰ACM题目分析与解答POJThe same gameACM题目分析与解答POJThe same game The same game 题目重述 The objective of the game is to remove every ball from the board, and the game is over when every ball is removed or when every cluster has only one ball. The scoring of each game is as follows. The player starts with a score of 0. When a cluster of m balls is removed, the players score increases by (m-2)^2 . A bonus of 1000 is given if every ball is removed at the end of the game. You suspect that a good strategy might be to choose the ball that gives the largest possible cluster at each step, and you want to test this strategy by writing a program to simulate games played using this strategy. If there are two or more balls to choose from, the program should choose the leftmost ball giving the largest cluster. If there is still a tie, it