金属泡沫–水自然对流换热实验研究.pdfVIP

Advances in Porous Flow 渗流力学进展, 2016, 6(1), 1-8 Published Online March 2016 in Hans. /journal/apf /10.12677/apf.2016.61001 Experimental Investigation of Natural Convection in Metal Foam-Water Zhao Peng, Yang Pan, Weiyang Qian School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang Jiangxi th th st Received: Mar. 6 , 2016; accepted: Mar. 28 , 2016; published: Mar. 31 , 2016 Copyright © 2016 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract In this paper, an experiment apparatus filled with metal foam-water is set up to investigate the problem of natural convection about porous medium. A mechanism of natural convection of metal foam-water is investigated by experiments. Influences of heating power and angle of inclination on natural convection in the cavity filled with metal foam-water are discussed. It is found that the Nusselt number increases with heating power and decreases with the angle of inclination and pore density PPI of metal foam. A correlation of Nusselt number and Raleigh number is obtained when the cavity is horizontal with 5 PPI and 10 PPI. Keywords Metal Foam-Water, Natural Convection, Difference of Temperature, Pore Density 金属泡沫–水的自然对流换热实验研究 彭 招，潘 阳，钱维扬 华东交通大学土木建筑学院，江西 南昌 收稿日期：2016年3月6 日；录用日期：2016年3月28 日；发布日期：2016年3月31 日 摘 要 本文针对多孔介质材料中的自然对流换热问题，通过搭建充满金属泡沫 –水的实验装置，探究了金属泡 文章引用: 彭招, 潘阳, 钱维扬. 金属泡沫 –水的自然对流换热实验研究[J]. 渗流力学进展, 2016, 6(1): 1-8. /10.12677/apf.2016.61001 彭招 等 沫 –水自然对流换热机理，讨论了加热功率、箱体倾斜角度对方腔内金属泡沫-水两相自然对流换热的影 响，实验发现努谢尔数Nu 随加热功率的增加而变大，随着倾斜角度的增大而变小，随着金属泡沫孔