ICA技术在污水厂的应用现状和发展_马勇.pdfVIP

第 23卷 第 12期 中国给 水排 水 Vo.l 23 No. 12 2007年 6月 CH INA WATER WASTEWATER Jun. 2007 ICA 技术在污水厂的应用现状及发展 马 勇, 彭永臻 ( 北京工业大学 北京市水质科学和水环境 复工程重点实验室, 北京 100022) : 详细说明了仪表控制和自动化( Instrumentation, Control and Automation, ICA )技术 在污水处理系统中应用的限制性因素和发展动力, 介绍了 ICA 技术在国内和欧洲部分国家的应用 现状, 给出了污水处理厂常用的实时控制方法, 强调传感器已不是污水处理系统在线控制的主要瓶 颈, 指出污水处理厂的运行缺乏灵活性以及管理人员水平较低是难以实现在线控制的主要原因 : 污水处理系统; ICA技术; 在线传感器; 运行优化 : X703. 1 : B : 1000- 4602( 2007) 12- 0011- 0 Cu rren t App lication and Fu ture T rend of Instrum en tation, Con trol and Au tom ation Technology in W astew ater T reatm en t P lan ts MA Yong, PENG Y ong-zhen (Key Laboratory of Beij ingf or Water Quality and Water EnvironmentRecovery Eng ineering, Beij ing University of Technology, Beij ing 100022, hina) Ab stract: The constraints and incentives for using instrumentation, control and automation ( ICA ) in w astew ater treatment system w ere expounded in detai.l The current status of ICA in domestic and some European countriesw as also introduced, and the rea-l tmi e control strategies commonly used inw astew ater treatment p lantsw ere presented. In add ition, it w as emphasized that the bottleneck of on-line control of w astew ater treatment system sw as not sensors but lack of operation flexib ility and unskilled operator. K ey words: w astew ater treatment system; ICA technology; on- line sensors; operational opt-i m ization ( ICA ) , , 10~ 20 , ICA 20% ~ 0% ICA 1 ICA 技术的限制性因素和发展动力 : ICA , ; , ; ICA