科举制废除的影响及反思（Abolition of the imperial examination system and reflection）.docVIP

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科举制废除的影响及反思（Abolition of the imperial examination system and reflection）.doc

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科举制废除的影响及反思（Abolition of the imperial examination system and reflection）

科举制废除的影响及反思（Abolition of the imperial examination system and reflection） The imperial examination in Chinese has far-reaching influence, to maintain the rule of feudal society, the selection of personnel, promote education, cultural prosperity and maintain social flow and other functions, also has a rigid, hindering the development of natural science and other defects. As a feudal social system of election officials, it does not adapt to the development of modern economic and social requirements. However, the lack of rational and direct the abolition of the imperial examination, had a negative effect on the Chinese society, rural education stagnation, widening gap between urban and rural areas, the official system deficiencies and other issues make people re-examine the role of the imperial examination system. The imperial examination system is China history of a profound system, the imperial examination system for a negative integration of traditional social life in Chinese history, culture and maintaining ecological balance function within society. It is the traditional Chinese political, cultural and ideological, educational, economic and social life of the operation to adjust and hub, follow the western imperial examination system and the implementation of the civil service system, the far-reaching influence of imperial examination system. In 1905, the Qing government ordered the abolition of the imperial examination system, has great influence on Chinese. When the academic circles do after death, the historical introspection on the matter, still lack the final conclusion, controversial. Xiamen University professor Liu Haifeng proposed the imperial vindicated, part of scholars such as Gong Youde opposed vindication. This paper tries to discuss and reflect on some of the events before and after the abolition of the imperial examination system, please criticism. The function and disadvantage of the imperial examination system The imperial examination system origin