P6教学.pptVIP

专业英语教程;I.课文内容简介： 主要介绍过程控制系统的基本知识。;II.New Words ;III. Phrases;IV.重要词语及难句翻译 [1] This can be as simple as making the temperature in a room stay at or as complex as manufacturing an integrated circuit or guiding a spacecraft to Jupiter. 它既可是简单地保持房间温度为21℃，也可是复杂的集成电路制造或者飞向木星的宇宙飞船导航系统。 This指代前句中的the term control。 [2] Instead of regulating a variable value to a setpoint, the servomechanism forces the controlled variable value to follow variation of the reference value. 伺服机械使被控变量值跟随参考值的变化，而不是将变量值调节至设定值。 Instead of， (用…)代替…, (是…)而不是…, (用…)而不用… [3] By a succession of incremental opening and closing of the valve,…… 通过一连串的打开或者关闭阀的…… a succession of：一连串，一系列;;P6 Process Control;P6 Process Control;P6 Process Control;I.课文内容简介： 简单介绍如何对系统的性能进行评价。;II.New Words ;III. Phrases;IV. 难句翻译 [1] The variable used to measure the performance of the control system is the error, which is the difference between the constant setpoint or reference value r and the controlled variable c(t). 误差是用于衡量控制系统性能的变量，它是常数的设定值或参考值r与被控变量c(t)之间的差。 Which所引导的非限制性定语从句修饰error。 [2] The duration is measured from the time the allowable error is first exceeded to the time when it falls within the allowable error and stays. 这个时间段是指从第一次超过允许的误差到其下降并保持在允许误差范围内所需的时间。 from the time …… to the time……，两个time后均接定语从句。;;;;;I.课文内容简介： 简单介绍热传感器所需的热能和温度原理的知识。;II.New Words ;II.New Words ;IV. 难句翻译 [1] To define the temperature scales, a set of calibration points is used; for each, the average thermal energy per molecules is well defined through equilibrium conditions existing between solid, liquid, or gaseous states of equilibrium exists between the solid and liquid phase of a pure substance when the rate of phase change is the same in either direction: liquid to solid, and solid to liquid. 对于每个校准点，分子平均热能定义为：在固态、液态或气态三者之间两两平衡，或者当在任意方向状态变化率都相同时，这种纯物质中固态和液态之间的平衡。 [2] The SI definition of the Kelvin unit of temperature is in terms of the triple point of water. SI，来自法文的le Système international dunités，是国际单位制符号。单位开尔文(K)是热力学温度国际单位制单位。