浅谈汽车轮胎磨损谈及有效保养及指南.pdfVIP

学兔兔 · 设计·计算·研究· 浅谈汽车轮胎磨损谈及有效保养 王波 (陕西重型汽车有限公司 特种车研究所) 摘 要：汽车轮胎每天都要和粗糙的路面接触，发生磨损自然是在所难免的事情。但是，绝不能因此就对轮胎 的磨损掉以轻心，因为可以从轮胎的磨损程度发现汽车隐藏的故障。一般来说，如果汽车没有问题，轮胎的磨 损就应该是均匀的：如果磨损不均，那可能就是有问题了。在汽车的行驶过程中，如果操作使用不当或维护保 养不及时，将导致轮胎的异常损伤，直接影响汽车的动力性、经济性和各种使用性能的发挥，甚至造成严重的 行车事故。汽车轮胎不仅影响整车动力性、经济性和轮胎使用寿命，而且直接影响汽车的操纵稳定性、汽车行 驶方向的可控性，关系到人的生命和财产安全。因此，要科学地按技术要求控制轮胎气压，减少或避免轮胎异常 磨损，合理维护和正确使用轮胎。 关键词：汽车工况；轮胎；磨损；保养与维护。 On the effective maintenance of automobile t ire wear talking about Wangbo Institute of Shaanxi Heavy—Duty Truck Co．， Abstract：Automobile tires and rough road every day contact with the natural wear and tear is inevitable happened thing．But it must not be complacent against tire wear,because you can wear from a tire failure was found hidden cal． In general，if the calis no problem，tire wear will be uniform；if worn unevenly,it may be a problem．In the car driving the process，if used improperly or maintenance operation is not timely and would lead to abnormal tire damage，a direct impact on vehicle dynamics，economy and the use of the performance of a variety of play,or even a serious traffic accidents．Tire not only affect the vehicle dynamics，economy and tire life，but also directly affects the vehicle#39；s handling and stability,controllability of the direction of vehicle travel related to human life and property．Therefore，to scientifically control the tire pressure according to the technical requirements，reduce or prevent abnorm al tire weal reasonable maintenance and proper use ofthe tires． Key wo