dasldj（dasldj）.docVIP

dasldj（dasldj） Acid (no protein) and fat, so the product of photosynthesis should be organic. 2, pigment: including chlorophyll 3/4 and carotenoid 1/4 pigment distribution map: Pigment extraction experiment: acetone extract pigment; Silica dioxide makes grinding more abundant Calcium carbonate prevents the pigment from being damaged 3, by the light reaction stage Setting: the vesicular structure of chloroplasts; conditions on the membrane: enzymes that must have light, pigment, and compound action Steps: (1) photolysis of water; water decomposes into oxygen and hydrogen under light; H2O - 2[H] + 1/2 O2 ATP generation, ADP and Pi accept light energy into ATP Energy change: light energy becomes ATP, active chemical energy 4, * dark reaction stage Setting: chloroplast substrate conditions: light or no light can be carried out, carbon dioxide, energy, enzymes Step 1. Carbon dioxide fixation. Carbon dioxide combines with five carbon compounds to form two three carbon compounds CO2 reduction, three carbon compounds undergo reduced hydrogen, enzymes, and ATP to produce organic compounds Energy change: ATP active chemical energy is converted into a stable chemical energy in a compound Relationship: light reactions provide ATP and [H] for dark reactions 5. Significance: manufacturing the organic materials and make the storage of solar energy conversion in the atmosphere of CO2 and O2 remained relatively stable. Section 7 (B), osmosis principle, water absorption, cell loss 1, water permeability: conditions: semipermeable membrane, concentration difference 2, the plasma layer of the plant selects the permeable membrane, and when the concentration difference exists inside and outside the membrane, the cell attracts (loses) water. Principle: who has high concentration, who gets water? 3, plant water absorption way: 1. Imbibition water absorption: no vacuole cell water absorption method (dry seeds, root meristem meristematic cells) Osmotic water absorption: water uptake by mature