it作形式主语和宾语的几种结构（It forms several forms of subject and object）.docVIP

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it作形式主语和宾语的几种结构（It forms several forms of subject and object）.doc

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it作形式主语和宾语的几种结构（It forms several forms of subject and object）

it作形式主语和宾语的几种结构（It forms several forms of subject and object） It as a form of subject and object It as a form of subject and object is one of the main forms of usage, grammar middle school English learning. The previous college entrance examination, or whether it is a single choice, cloze test, it usage is always heavy, one of the hot spots in repeated test. The it as a form of subject and object in the form of usage of special sentence patterns, are analyzed. First, It is used as a formal subject When the infinitive (phrases), verb noun (phrase) or clause as subject in a sentence, in order to maintain the sentence structure and balance, avoid top-heavy, so commonly used it as a form subject in a sentence, but the real subject at the end of the sentence. At this time it only plays a guiding role in advance, itself has no meaning. E.g. It is wrong to tell a lie. (lying is wrong. It to tell a) for lie in the form of the subject. It is no use arguing about it. (it is no use arguing about. It arguing about it) is a formal subject. It is uncertain who will come. (it is uncertain who will come. It who will come) is a formal subject. It common sentence form subject: It + be + adj + to / doing / that do sth.... . E.g. It is very important to learn a foreign language. (it is very important to learn a foreign language. ) It is useless crying over the spilt milk. (Spilled water cannot be gathered up. ) It was really surprising that she married a man like that. (she marry a man like that is really surprising. ) The It + be + NP + doing / that... . E.g. It is no good telling lies. (no good. ) It is a pity that you didn t go to see the film yesterday. (you didnt see the film really regret. ) It is a truth that there would be no new China without the Communist Party. (without the Communist Party there would be no new Chinese, it is beyond question. ) The It + be + that + past participle... . The patterns of common verbs are: say, hope, think, suppose, expect, report, know, believe