阅读理解和七条秘诀.pptVIP

应试技巧—阅读理解及七条秘诀 知己知彼，百战不殆 ;一 段落及文章的主题句 ;Waves are beautiful to look at, but they can destroy ships at sea, as well as houses and buildings near the shore. What causes waves? Most waves are caused by winds blowing over the surface of the water. The sun heats the earth, causing the air to rise and the windows to blow. The winds blow across the sea ,pushing little waves into bigger and bigger ones. ;二 英语文章的结构 ;1 该篇文章的中心——小型汽车好（ 文章第一句 ）。 ;阅读理解可能测试的要点 ;三 阅读理解应试技巧 ;⑴ The writer seems to imply that Europeans travel mostly for the reason that _____ They want to see historic remains or religious spots. They are interested in different cultural traditions and social customs. C.They would like to take pictures in front of famous sites. D.They wish to escape from the cold, dark and rainy days back at home. ;⑵ In paragraph 2,cities like London, Copenhangen, and Amsterdam are mentioned_______ A.to show that they are not good cities in terms of geography and climate. B.To tell us how wealthy their residents are. C.To suggest that these cities lack places of historic interest and scenic beauty. D.To prove that they have got more tourism than they can handle. ;⑶ According to the passage, which of the following might spoil the touriists’ fun at Mediterranean resorts and beaches? Polluted water. B. Crowded buses. C. Traffic jams D. Rainy weather. ;总结 综上所述，可以看出文章可以不读，中心一定 要抓住——中心一般在第一段的第一句，如有 “but, however, so”, 先读这些词之后内容。 这样做题 “又快又准”，又能避开大量生词。 省出更多时间去写作。 ;2 读问题---确定问题类别。 ;⑴ We learn from the first paragraph that laughter A.?? is good for one’s heath. B.?? Is related to some illness. C.?? Has been investigated long since. D.?? Has no effect on the body. ;Tests were carried out to the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films, while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, th