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提高混凝土强度的方法(Method for improving the strength of concrete)
提高混凝土强度的方法(Method for improving the strength of concrete)
Factors influencing the strength of concrete and improving measures
1 concrete material composition and function
The concrete is composed of cement, sand and stone aggregate, water and other external material proportion uniform mixture formed after a certain period of hardening of the artificial stone. In the concrete, gravel from the skeleton known as aggregate, cement and water cement slurry, cement slurry is wrapped in the surface of the material and fill the gap. In the pre hardening cement slurry, lubrication, to mix certain and easy, convenient construction. The hardened cement slurry, will aggregate to cement into a solid whole.
The concrete strength level, directly affect the safety of building structure, serious cases will cause the collapse of buildings, serious harm to the safety of peoples life. Therefore, in the construction of concrete strength concrete should be paid enough attention.
2 the concrete strength and concrete average strength and its standard deviation
The concrete strength is based on the average value of concrete strength distribution of minus 1.645 times the standard deviation determined, guarantee the standard value of concrete strength with 95% guarantee rate, lower than the standard value of the probability of not more than 5%, to ensure the safety of structure. From this definition of presumption, the strength of concrete N component sampling average must not less than the design strength of concrete strength grade, while the average size depends on the size of the standard deviation. Therefore, the construction personnel must be clear, not only to make the concrete strength variability is greater than the average value of concrete strength, but also to the standard deviation of concrete strength is reduced to a minimum value. This can guarantee the engineering quality and reduce the project cost, is the effective conservation measures.
The 3 factors influencing the strength
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