基于约束函数法的热-力耦合分析.pdfVIP

Journal of Mechanical Strength 机械 绣度 2008，30(1)：083—087 基于约束函数法的热一力耦合分析 唧 RMO—M匮CHANICAL CoUPLING ANALY SIS BASED oN CoNSTRAD I 『NCTIoN M匮THOD 陈永强 吴庆鸣 张志强 (武汉大学动力与机械学院，武汉430072) CHEN YongQiang WU QingMing ZHANG ZhiQiang (School ofPower and Mechanical Engineering，Wuhan University，Wuhan 430072，China) 摘要 对高速问题中存在的热一力耦合现象建立热一力耦合模型，提出系统的动力学平衡方程和热力学平衡方程。 对系统中物体间的接触条件进行分析，得到物体间接触条件的数学表达式，在此基础上，用约束函数表示接触约束条件。 应用变分原理对约束函数进行变分，与系统平衡方程组成非线性方程组进行求解。文中最后给出一个应用约束函数法 解决热一力耦合问题的实例。结果表明该方法收敛性好，算法稳定，计算结果与实际相符。 关键词 有限元 接触 热一力耦合 约束函数法 中图分类号 0343．6 0343．3 TB115 TP391．9 Abstract A thermo-mechanical coupling model was constituted based on the thermo mechanical phenomena in high--speed prob-- lems．Dynamic equilibrium and thermodynamic equilibrium formulations of the system were brought forward．The conditions of contact were analyzed among the bodies in the system，and then these conditions were induced by mathematical formulas．The contact conditions were expressed by constraint functions．Applied the principle of variation，constraint functions were carried through a resolution of a set of nonlinear equations including the variational and equilibrium equations．An example has been done to indicate the applied constraint function method to solve the thermo-mechanical problems．The results show a good convergence，arithmetic stability and a agreement with the experiment． Key words Finite element；Contact；Thermo-mechanical coupling；Constraint function method Correspomting author：CHENYongQia~，E-mail：chyq0803@163．CO／Tt，Tel：+86—27 Manuscript receivedin revised form 20061 121． 文献[6]一分析了大应变和小应变的热一弹一塑性问 1 引言