chapter1英语词汇学分析.pptVIP

Argots(黑话)：a secret language used by various groups—including, but not limited to, thieves and other criminals—to prevent outsiders from understanding their conversations. can-opener =all-purpose key dip=pick-pocket 雷子/扳子=警察 上天窗，下平台，掏底兜，插马后（南京小偷暗语） 找光阴=掏包 皮子=钱包 Dialectal words( 方言词)： words which are used only by speakers of the dialect. beauty （AuE =excellent, great) auld (Scot=old) 瘪三 =Beg Sir 乞丐 Archaisms(古词/古语/古语词): words which were once in common use, but now are restricted only to specialized or limited use. They are found mainly in older poems, legal documents and religious writi