Unit1SectionⅤProject分析.ppt

Unlike a single advertisement, an ad campaign is a planned programme of advertisements using various kinds of ads to reach a certain audience. 与单个广告不同，广告宣传活动是有计划的广告活动，它使用各种各样的广告形式以引起某一受众的注意。 句子结构分析： 介词短语unlike a single advertisement在句中作状语；现在分词短语using various kinds of ads ...在句中作定语，相当于一个定语从句：which uses various kinds of ads to reach a certain audience。 1． 现在分词或现在分词短语作定语修饰名词，从逻辑关系上讲，被修饰名词与该动词之间存在主动关系；从语法功能上讲，相当于一个定语从句。 ①There are many children playing(＝who are playing) on the playground. 操场上有很多孩子在玩。 ②Those of you wishing(＝who wish) to join us, please stay for a few minutes. 你们中想参加我们活动的人请留一下。 When planning a public welfare campaign, you may want to ask yourself ... 在设计公益广告宣传活动时，你可能需要问自己以下几个问题…… When planning a public welfare campaign是状语从句的省略，完整形式是When you are planning a public welfare campaign。 时间、条件、让步、地点等状语从句的省略有两种情况： (1)从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句谓语中含be动词，从句中的主语和be动词可一起省略； 2． ①Be careful when (you are) crossing the street! 过街时，你得当心！ ②His clothes, though (they were) old, looked clean. 他的衣服虽然很旧，但看上去干干净净的。 ③ , I wont go to the party. 除非被邀请，否则我不会去参加聚会。 ④ , I should like to have two copies of it. 可能的话，我希望有两本。 [助记]　状语从句省略口诀： 时、条、让、方、地；主语同，谓语be； 二者省去不可惜，从句主语是it，省去its也可以。 Unless (I am) invited If (it is) possible Ⅰ.句型转换 A．将下列句子中省略的部分补全 1．The exhibition is more interesting than expected. → . 2．While walking along the street, I heard my name called. → The exhibition is more interesting than it was expected While I was walking along the street, I heard my name called. B．将下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句 3．The man living in that house is my uncle. → . 4．The number of people coming to visit this city rises each year. → The man who lives in that house