西北民族大学首届英语辩论赛暨第十五届“外研社杯”全国英语辩论赛校内选拔赛辩手职责和评分准则.docVIP

附件1： 西北民族大学第二届英语辩论赛暨第十六届 “外研社·亚马逊杯”全国大学生英语辩论赛校内选拔赛辩手职责与评分准则 Speaker Roles Each speaker has a role and each speech has a specific purpose. The descriptions of speaker roles listed below are suggestive and are not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive. All speakers, except the final speakers for the Proposition and Opposition (Proposition and Opposition Whips), should introduce new material. All debaters should refute the opposing teams’ arguments, except the Prime Minister. Proposition Side Opposition Side speakers roles speakers roles The Opening Proposition team Prime Minister establishes the foundation for a meaningful debate on the motion; presents a case supporting the motion. Leader of the Opposition counters the first Proposition teams case through direct or indirect refutation and/or provides substantive arguments against the motion.? Deputy Prime Minister refutes the Leader of the Oppositions speech, and further develops the Opening Proposition teams case. Deputy Leader of the Opposition supports his or her teammate, answering objections from the other side and introducing additional arguments or support. The Closing Proposition team Member of the Proposition supports the position developed by the Opening Proposition team by introducing an extension; refutes the arguments made by the Deputy Leader of the Opposition. Member of the Opposition supports the position developed by the Opening Opposition team and introduces an extension；? directly or indirectly refutes the arguments of the Member Proposition. Proposition Whip summarizes the Proposition’s arguments and the refutation of the Opposition side.? Opposition Whip summarizes opposition to the extension and makes reply to each teams position in the debate. 辩手职责 每位辩手需在辩论中各司其职。除正反方最后一名辩手（内阁党鞭和反对党党鞭）外，所有的辩手都应引入新内容。除正方一辩（首相）外，所有辩手都应进行反驳。评委将根据各队论点的有力程度为各辩手评分，而不能单凭其完成自己职责的程度评分。 正 方 反 方 辩手 职责 辩手 职责 正反方一队 正方一辩 （首相） 合理诠释辩题，下定义； 给出支持该论点的一个或数个论据。 反方一辩(反对党 领袖） 直接或间接反驳正方部分或全部论点或论据； 至少给出一个理由，阐明为何反对首相诠释的辩题。 必要时(如正方