SiMnMo截齿钢正火回火热处理工艺的研究.PDF

下半月出版 Material Heat Treatment 材料热处理技术 35SiMnMo 截齿钢正火回火热处理工艺的研究 徐美玲, 程巨强, 刘志学 (西安工业大学 材料与化工学院, 陕西 西安 7 10032) 摘 要 研究了正火工艺对35SiMnMo 齿钢组织和性能的影响遥 结果表明院900 ℃以下加热正火 35SiMnMo 钢 的强度和硬度随正火温度的升高而增大 加热温度高于900 ℃时 材料的强度和硬度随正火温度的升高呈下降趋势 900 ℃时出现最高值遥加热温度超过880 ℃ 冲击韧度有下降的趋势遥 900 ℃正火250 ℃以下回火 强度和硬度随回火温 度的升高而增大 250 ℃回火强度和硬度出现峰值遥 300 ℃以下回火冲击韧度变化不大 超过300 ℃回火 冲击韧度下 降 400 ℃出现了贝氏体回火脆性 超过400 ℃回火冲击韧度显著升高遥 出现回火脆性的原因与贝氏体铁素体板条之间 的奥氏体发生分解有关遥 35SiMnMo 钢900 ℃正火250 ℃回火可获得良好的强韧性遥 关键词 35SiMnMo 截齿钢曰正火曰 回火曰组织曰性能 中图分类号 TG 156.5 文献标识码 A 文章编号 Research on Normalizing Tempering Heat Treatment of 35SiMnMo Pick Steel XU Meiling, CHENG Juqiang, LIU Zhixue (De pt. of Mate rials Sc ience and c hemical Engineering, X ian Ins titute of Tec hnology, X ian 710032, China) Abstract 院The effects of normalizing heat treatment on microstructures and properties of 35SiMnMo pick steel were studied. The results show that the strength and hardness of 35SiMnMo steel increases with the normalizing temperature increasing; when the normalizing temperature is below 900℃, and the heating temperature is higher than 900 ℃, the strength and hardness of material declines with the normalizing temperature. The maximum value appears at 900 ℃. The toughness is on a downward tendency when the temperature is below 880 ℃ . The hardness and strength increase with the tempering temperature rising in normalizing at 900℃ and tempering below 250℃. The hardness value changes little at 300℃