信号转导课程-10-29-2012.pdf

systemin/jasmonate-signaled defense responses in tomato 李 传 友 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 植物基因组学国家重点实验室 茉莉酸 In 1962, MeJA was first isolated from the oil of Jasminum grandiflorum CH COOCH 2 3 O “Jasmonate de méthyle” MeJA is the major scent of jasmine flowers In 1980, scientists from Japan described the effect of MeJA in promoting senescence In 1981, scientists from Germany described the effect of MeJA in growth inhibition Tomato as model to study systemic defense signaling to wounding and insect attack systemic hours: 0 .5 1 2 4 8 12 24 Clarence Ryan PI-II Insect attack local PI-II: proteinase inhibitor II hours: 0 .5 1 2 4 8 12 24 PI-II as a marker for PI-II defense gene expression In 1990, the Ryan Lab found the role of MeJA in regulating plant defense to wounding and insects Jasmonate regulates plant defense to insects and necrotrophic pathogens WT spr2 WT coi1-1 l o r t n