加查银莲花毛茛科的名实订正-热带亚热带植物学报-华南植物园.PDF

热带亚热带植物学报　2015 ，23(4) ：449 ~ 453 Journal of Tropical and Subtropical Botany 加查银莲花(毛茛科)的名实订正 1,2 1* 张煜 , 杨亲二 (1. 中国科学院华南植物园， 中国科学院植物资源保护与可持续利用重点实验室， 广州 510650； 2. 中国科学院大学， 北京 100049) 摘要： 通过标本检查 ，发现毛茛科加查银莲花(Anemone jiachaensis W. T. Wang)与西藏银莲花(A. tibetica W. T. Wang)属于同一 种植物 ，故将前者处理为后者 的异名 。加查银莲花发表时被置于鹅掌草组[ . sect. (Ulbr.) Juz.] ，但其花粉为三沟而 A Stolonifera 非多沟 ，与岩生银莲花亚组[ . subsect. (Tamura ex Chaudhary Trifonova) Starod.]的岩生银莲花( Camb.)(西 A Rupicolae A. rupicola 藏银莲花亦属于该亚组)的花粉类型一致 ，而与鹅掌草组植物的多沟花粉 明显不 同，从而进一步表 明加查银莲花与西藏银莲花 确为同一种植物而且应为岩生银莲花亚组 的成员 。 关键词： 银莲花属 ；加查银莲花 ；西藏银莲花 ；新异名 ；花粉形态 ；毛茛科 doi: 10.11926/j .issn.1005–3395.2015.04.013 The Identity of Anemone jiachaensis (Ranunculaceae) ZHANG Yu1,2, YANG Qin-er1* (1. Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China; 2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China) Abstract: Examination of herbarium specimens has shown that Anemone jiachaensis W. T. Wang (Ranunculaceae) is conspecific with A. tibetica W. T. Wang. We therefore reduce A. jiachaensis to the synonymy of A. tibetica . When A. jiachaensis was published, it was regarded as a member of A . sect. Stolonifera (Ulbr.) Juz. Its pollen grains, however, are not stephanocolpate (polycolpate), the pollen type that characterizes Anemone sect. Stolonifera, but are 3-colpate, the same type as that in A . subsect. Rupicolae (Tamura ex Chaudhary Trifonova) Starod. This has further lent strong support for the synonymization of A. jiachaensis with A. tibetica , a member in A . subsect. Rupicolae. Key words: Anemone ; A. jiachaens