九年级英语全册 Unit 8 It must belong to carla Section A（Grammar Focus-4c）课件 （新版）人教新目标版.pptVIP

* Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. Section A Grammar Focus – 4c It could be __________. It also might be ______________. Can you guess what it is? three birds a beautiful face 课前预习 Can you guess what it is? It could be _________________. It also might be ______________. a white vase two faces 课前预习 It could be ______. It also might be ___________. Can you guess what it is? a dog two girls 课前预习 Could A be bigger than B? In fact, A and B must be ____________. Which one is bigger, A or B? A B the same size No. 课前预习 Whose volleyball is this? It must be Carla’s. She loves volleyball. Whose hair band is this? It could be Mei’s hair band. Or it might belong to Linda. They both have long hair. What did you see that night? I’m not sure, but it can’t be a dog. It was bigger. I think it might be a bear or a wolf. Grammar Focus Use “must” to show that you think something is probably true. Use “might” or “could” to show that you think something is possibly true. Use “can’t ” to show that you are almost sure something is not true. Grammar Focus 表示推测的情态动词有must, may, could, might, can。 (1) must表示说话人对事物的推测可能性的程度非常大，意为“一定；准是”；表示有把握的否定推测时用can’t，意为“不可能”。如： 1. I can’t find my keys. I must have left them at home. 2. -- Is she Mary? -- That can’t be her. She’s in hospital. Grammar Focus (2) can表示“可能”，常用于否定句、疑问句中。could为can的过去式，表示推测的语气较can弱。如： -- Can the man there be our math teacher? -- He may be, but I am not sure. Grammar Focus (3) may意为“也许”。might为may的过去式，表示说话人对现在或将来不太确定的可能性的推测。如： Li Ming might get here in time, but I am not sure. Grammar Focus 意思 推测程度 must 一定，肯定 100%的可能性 may might /could 有可能， 也许 20%---80%的可能性 can’t 不可能， 不会 可能性几乎为零 1. — Who’s singing in the next room? — It ____ be her. She has gone to New York. A. can’t B. must C. shouldn’t D. can 【解析】考查情态动词表推测。表示否定推测时，用can’t，意为“一定不……”。must表示推测时，意为“一定……”，用于肯定句；根据答语“她已经去了纽约”可知是否定推测，故选A。 例题解析 A 2. —Whose T-shirt is this? —