2014秋季九年级_unit14知识详解.doc

A 1. At junior high school, I remember a friend helping me with a problem. (1a) 【解析】help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 Lucy often helps her mother with housework on Sunday. (1)help sb (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 Tom often helps me with my English. = Tom often helps me (learn) English. (2)help oneself to 自助, (进餐时) 自己取用 (3)can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 (4)with the help of… = with one’s help 在……的帮助下 With the help of my teacher, my English improved. 在老师的帮助下，我的英语提高了。 = With my teacher’s help (4)help( to) do 帮忙做某事 2. Junior high school days are over. Do you have any special memories？(1a) 【解析】be over结束 over的用法： (1) “超过；多余”相当于more than ( )There are over 40 students in our class. A.less than B.at least C.more than D.lots of (2) “在…之上” 【注】：above ；over 与on表“在…之上”的区别 above 只表示在上方或位置高出，与below“在……的下面”相对； over 指在正上方，与under 相对； on “在……的上面”，表面相互接触。 ( ) There is a bridge the river. A. on B. above C. with D. over （3） over “在……期间” over the years “这些年来;近几年来”常用于现在完成时态中。 ( ) Over the years, mother all kinds of stamps. A. collected B. is collecting C. has collected D. was collected 【over构成的短语】 all over “遍及；到处” all over the world =around the world 全世界 over there在那边 get over克服 over and over 反复；再三 go over 复习，重温 come over 顺便来访 3. ...did homework carefully to meet the standards of s strict teacher.(1b) 【解析】meet the standard 达标 4. …remember losing a schoolbag full of homework. (1b) ……记得丢失了装满作业的书包。 【解析】remember　vt. vi. 记起；想起。 ①remember+that从句 He remembered that he had to finish the homework by the next day. ②remember to+名词，表示:“请向……致意；代向……致意”。 Please remember me to your mother. 请代我向你母亲致意。 ③ remember to do 记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做. ④ remember doing 记得做过某事,表示这件事情还已经做了 ①Remember _________ the lights when you leave the room. ② Remember ________(bring) your homework to school tomorrow. I remembered_________________ the lights when I left the room. 5. I remember I