地壳形变与密度的耦合运动-国家重力台网中心.PDF

第 22 卷 第 1 期 地 球 物 理 学 进 展 Vol.22 No.1 2007 年 2 月（页码：49 ~ 56 ） PROGRESS IN GEOPHYSICS Feb . 2007 研究现今地壳运动和强震机理的一种方法 1,2 1,2 申重阳 李 辉 (1.中国地震局地震研究所，武汉，430071;2. 地壳运动与地球观测实验室，武汉，430071) 摘 要：本文阐述了地壳形变与密度变化耦合运动的基本理论，分析了地壳形变与密度变化耦合运动引起的重力时间变 化。断层位错运动是地壳形变与密度变化耦合运动的特殊形式。利用重复重力观测数据，选用稳健算法反演研究了 1985-2002年滇西地震实验场主要断裂运动的时间分布和强震响应特征，获得了不同类型强震孕育过程图像。 关键词：地壳形变；密度变化；耦合运动；断裂运动；强震孕育 中图分类号 P315 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1004- 2903( 2007) 01- 0049- 08 A method of analyzing the present crustal movement and the mechanism of strong shocks Shen Chong-yang1,2，3 Li Hui1,2，3 (1.Institute of Seismology, CEA, Wuhan 430071,China; 2.Crustal Movement Laboratory, Wuhan 430071,China; 3.Wuhan Base of Institute of Crustal Dynamics, CEA, Wuhan 430071,China) Abstract: We have discussed the basic theory of coupling movement between the crustal deformation and density change, and studied the gravity change with time raised by this coupling movement. The fault dislocation and movement is a special form of the coupling movement between the crustal deformation and density change. Using the repeat gravity date from the western Yunnan Earthquake Prediction, we have inverted the slip distribution of the main active faults with time from 1985 to 2002 based on the robust algorithm, and studied the response characteristic of strong shock, and obtained the picture of the strong shock preparation process with different type. Keywords: Crustal deformation ；Density change ；Coupling movement ；fault slip ；strong shock preparation