邯郸地区防治韭蛆新药剂的筛选.pdfVIP

湖南农业科学（ 湖南农业科学（HUNAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCESHUNAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES ）） 2017 ，（6 ）：64-65 2017年6月 DOI: 10.16498/j.cnki.hnnykx.2017.006.019 邯郸地区防治韭蛆新药剂的筛选 1 1 1 1 2 车寒梅 ，张淑敏 ，李如欣 ，张胜平 ，韩志莹 （1. 邯郸市蔬菜技术推广站，河北 邯郸 056001 ；2. 肥乡区农牧局，河北 邯郸 057550 ） 摘 要：为了筛选出适宜邯郸地区防治韭蛆的速效、安全农药 ，以奈玛昆虫病原线虫制剂和辛硫磷为材料，开展了田间药效试验。结果表明： 在试验设置的 0~30 d 内，奈玛昆虫病原线虫制剂的药效持续上升，保苗效果最高可达 90.79% ；而辛硫磷见效非常快，药后 5 d 保苗效果即可达 77.96% ，最高可达 85.01%。这说明辛硫磷可替代毒死蜱作为韭蛆防治的速效药剂，而奈玛昆虫病原线虫制剂可作为防治韭蛆的持效药剂。 关键词：韭蛆；昆虫病原线虫制剂；辛硫磷；防效；邯郸 中图分类号：S436.33 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-060X （2017 ）06-0064-02 Pesticide Screening about the Control Effect of Bradysia odoriphage in Handan CHE Han-mei1，ZHANG Shu-min1，LI Ru-xin1，ZHANG Sheng-ping1，HAN Zhi-ying2 （ 1. Handan Vegetable Technical Extension Station, HanDan 056001, PRC; 2. Feixiang Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Bureau, HanDan 057550, PRC ） Abstract ：In order to seek effective and safe pesticide for the prevention control of Bradysia odoriphage in Handan area, a field experiment was carried out by using Phoxim and entomopathogenic nematodes. The results indicated that the effect of entomopathogenic nematodes keep rising in30 d and the keeping seeding effect reach up to 90.79%, The keeping seeding effect of phoxim which works fairly quickly can reach up to 77.96% after 5 d and with a maximum of 85.01%. It means that phoxim can be used as fast-acting pesticide to control the larva of Bradysia odoriphage instead of chlorpyrifos, and entomopathogenic nematodes preparations as a persistent pesticide. Key words ： ; entomopathogenic nematodes; phoxim; control efficiency; Handan Bradysia odoriphage 韭菜迟眼蕈蚊俗称韭蛆成虫（Bradysia odoriphaga 为砂壤质湿潮土，