人教版高一英语必修三unit5第一课时.ppt

Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”  Period 1 词汇认知 rather than 与其，不愿 would rather do than do 宁愿做…也不愿... She’d rather die than give a speech. 2. chat vi./n. 聊天，闲聊 chat to /with sb. about sth. 与某人聊某事 have a chat with sb. 与某人聊天 3. scenery n.景色，风景 synonyms(同义词): view, sight, scene 4. surround vt./vi. 包围，围绕 surroundings n. 环境（常用复数） be surrounded by / with … 被…包围 After the meeting, he was surrounded by a crowd of reporters. 5. measure vi./vt. 测量，衡量 n. 计量制，计量单位，措施 take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事 take measures against sth. 采取措施抵制某事 sth. measures … metres 某物长… 米 The boat measures twenty feet long. 6. aboard prep/adv. 在船、飞机、火车或者公共汽车上 go aboard 上船 go abroad 出国 7. settle down 定居，平定下来，专心于 The old man settled himself down in a chair with a book and a cup of tea. 8. manage to do 设法做（结果成功） = succeed in doing sth. try to do 努力做，尽力做（结果不一定成功） = seek to do sth. He managed to avoid an accident. 9. catch sight of 看见，瞥见 I caught sight of my old friend in town today. lose sight of 看不见，忽略 at the sight of 一看到 at first sight 初见，乍一看 10. have a gift for 对……有天赋 gift n. 礼物，天赋 gifted adj. 有天赋的 be gifted at doing sh./in sth. 擅长做某事 He has a gift for foreign languages. 11. within prep. 在……之内 My house is within walking distance of my university. 12. border n. 边界，国界，边沿 vt./vi. 与……接壤，接近 France borders Germany along parts of the Rhine. 法国沿莱茵河部分河段与德国接壤。 13. mix vi./vt. 混合，调制 mixture n. 混合物，混合状态 mix … together 把……融在一起 mix A and/with B 把 A 和 B 混合起来 14. confirm vt. 证实，证明，批准 confirmation n. 证实 confirm sb. in sth. 使某人确信某事 15. distance n. 距离，远方 in the distance 在远处，在远方 We saw dark clouds in the distance. 16. nearby adv/adj. 在附近，附近的，可位于被修饰名词之前或之后。