仁爱英语八下U5T2语法综合版.ppt

Section A 1.because 词性词义，用法 conj. 因为，由于，其引导的句子通常用来回答由疑问词why引导的问句或用来引导原因状语从句。（有why必有because） 由于下雨，他乘坐了一辆出租车。 Because it was wet/raining, he took a taxi. 他没去上学，因为他病了。 He didn’t go to school because he was ill. 你为什么不和我们一块去？因为我头很疼。 Why aren’t you going with us? Because I have a bad headache. because and so 势不两立。 （2）talk with的逻辑宾语在前面，是friends。不定作后定，修饰前面的名词，若此时动词是不及物，则要加上相应的介词。 你需要一个房间居住。 You need a room to live in. 他有许多信件要处理。 He had a lot of letters to deal with. 2.放松，别紧张，别着急 take it easy 放松点儿，别担心你的病情。 Take it easy and don’t worry about your illness. 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb. 格林夫妇对子女要求很严格。 The Greens are very strict with their children. 3.尽力/努力做某事 try to do sth. 他努力去算出这道数学难题。 He tried to work out the difficult math problem. 拓展：try doing sth. 试着做某事 今晚我要试着做一个苹果派。 I’m going to try cooking an apple pie this evening. 链接（1）try on, 试穿 她试穿了那双鞋，但太小了。 She tried the shoes on but they were too small. （2）尽某人最大努力做某事 try/do one’s best to do sth. 他尽最大努力学好英语。 He tried/did his best to learn English well. （3）试一试 have a try 让我试试！ Let me have a try! 请总结师生互动的知识点 1.在句子当中的成分 疑问代词在句子中一般作主语和宾语，作主语时，不用助动词。作宾语时，要借助助动词。 2.请分析这几个句子 What seems to be the problem? 主系表结构 Who helps you with your English? 主谓宾 Who did you see just now? 宾 助 主 谓 What makes you sad? 主谓宾 What did you find? 宾 助 主 谓 Section B 1.fail 作及物动词，表示 （考试，测验）不及格，未能通过 作不及物动词时，表示 失败，未成功 做某事不成功 fail to do sth. 我没能通过驾照考试。三个句子，动词的灵活使用 I failed my driving test. I failed in my driving test. I failed to pass my driving test. 2.feeling 词性词义 感觉，心情 feelings 词义 感情，情绪 （1）她有一种幸福感。 A feeling of happiness came over her. 我不知道如何表达自己的感情。 I don’t know how to express my feelings. （2）在某人这个年龄 at one’s age 在你这个年龄段的人们喜欢做这些事情。 People at your age like doing these things. 在某人。。。岁时 at the age of 拓展：她在五岁的时候就会跳舞了。 She could dance at the age of five.= She could dance when she was five. 3.用于劝说小孩不要啼哭或沮丧，意为 好啦，好啦 There, there! 好了，好了！不要紧，你很快就会感到好一些的 There, there! Never mind, you’ll feel better soon. 4.顺便提一下，捎带说一声 by the way 顺便问一下，现在几点了？ By the way, what t