外研版必修五Module 4单词讲解.ppt

Having no choice, I slowly raised the report I had slaved over，hoping to hide myself. (2012·北京卷，阅读B) 没有办法，我只好慢慢竖起我辛苦完成的报告，希望能遮掩自己。 [自我探究] relaxing是形容词，意为“______________； 使人懒洋洋的”，表示主语“________”的性质。 令人放松的 物 [归纳拓展] relax v.(使)放松 relaxed adj.放松的；轻松的；安静的，自在的(指地方) relaxation n.放松；消遣 ③A holiday will help you relax after your exams. 考试之后放个假有助于缓解紧张情绪。 ④These pills will relax you and make you sleep. 这些药丸对你有镇静和催眠的作用。 ⑤He looks relaxed about the serious matter. 对于这个严重的事情，他看起来很轻松。 ⑥Fishing is my favourite relaxation. 我最喜欢的消遣是钓鱼。 [牛刀小试] 用relax，relaxed，relaxing，relaxation填空 (1)The talk went on in a ________atmosphere. (2)We must not________in our efforts. (3)I play golf for_________________. (4)I am not used to the ________weather here. relaxed relax relaxation relaxing ①His new film marked a major advance in cinematic techniques. 他的新电影标志着电影技术的巨大进步。 ②I have twenty essays to mark tonight. 今晚我有二十篇文章要评阅/批改。 ③Prices are marked on the goods. 价格标在商品上。 ④Mark the furs with their place of origin. 为这些皮毛标上产地。 [自我探究] (1)mark在此为及物动词，意为____________后一般接名词(短语)作宾语，相当于make known或show。 (2)mark作动词，可以表示“标记、标上，在……留记号”。常用的形式是___________，或A be marked with B，表示“用B标记A”；也可以表示_________________________。 标志(着) mark...on 给……打分；批改…… ①My students________their school uniforms _____ their names.我的学生们在校服上标上了他们的名字。 ②We entered through a door ________“Private”． 我们穿过一扇写着“闲人免进”的门。 with on marked with marked [归纳拓展] mark还可以作名词，意为“记号；分数”等。 ⑤Who made these dirty marks on my new book? 谁把我的新书弄上了这些污迹？ ⑥Good manners are the mark of a civilized person. 彬彬有礼是文明人的特征。 ⑦He got a mark of 95 instead of 100. 他得了95分，而不是100分。 ⑧On the day of the funeral，business remained closed as a mark of respect. 葬礼那天，各行业都停业以示敬意。 [牛刀小试] 句型转换 When you read a book，you’d better make a mark where you have some questions. →When you read a book，you’d better make a mark ________________________________you have some questions. in the place where 解析：考查状语从句和定语从句之间的关 系。where引导地点状语从句，修饰谓语动词make a mark，地点状语从句可以置于句首，句中或句末。而定语从句的引导词要在从句中作句子成分，where在定语从句中作地点状语，相当于 i