“信息-动机-行为技巧模型”在髋关节结核术后患者康复中的应用.pdfVIP

齐鲁护理杂志2016 年 1 月第22 卷第 1 期 信息-动机-行为技巧模型在镜关节结核术后 患者康复中的应用 王玉美 (临沂市胸科医院 山东临沂276034) [摘 要]目的:探讨信息-动机-行为技巧模型(1MB)在镜关节结核术后患者康复中的应用效采。方法:将76 例行手术治疗 的镜关节结核患者随机分为观察组和对照纽各38 例。对照纽接受临床常规护理干预，观察组在此基础上参照 1MB ，比较两组康 复训练完成度、满意度、榄关节功能及活动皮等方面的差异。结果:观察组干预后康复训练完成度及患者满意度均高于对照纽(P o. 05) j Harris 总评分、疼痛、功能及活动范围评分均高于对照纽(P0.05)j 镜关节屈曲、外辰、内收、外旋活动度均大于对照纽 (P0.05) 。结论:IMB 可增强慌关节结核术后患者的康复实践力，优化榄关节功能及活动度。 [关键词]镜关节结核;信息-动机-行为技巧模型;护理干预 中图分类号:R473.6 文献标识码:A DOI:I0.3969/j.issn.1∞6 -7256.2016.01.∞6 文章编号:1∞6 -7256(2016)01- ∞14 -03 Application of nursing model of • information - motivation - behavior skill model in the rehabilitation of the postoperative patients after surgery for hip tuberculosis Wαng Yumei {μ叩C仇st Hospital ,Linyi Sha，uJm啄 276034 ， China) Abstract] Objective: To investigate the effect of the application of 叮nfonnation - motivation - behavior skill model ( 1MB) on reha- bilitation of the postoperative patients after surgeηfor hip tuberculosis. Methods: 76 patients who underwent surge可 for hip tuberculosis were randomly divided into the observation group and the ∞ntrol group( 38 cases in each group) . The patients in the control group received routine clinical nursing intervention and the patients in the observation gr咽up were given nursing c缸e based on the 1MB ,the completion of rehabilitation training ,satisfaction ,hip joint function and ROM of the patients were compared between the two groups. Results:ηle comple- tion of rehabilitation training and satisfaction of the patients was better in the observation group than the control group after the intervention (P 0. 05) jthe total score of Harris and the scores of pain ,function and ROM of the patients were higher in the observation group than the control group ( P o. 05 ) ; the ROM like hip flexion ,abduction and adduction and extemal rotation were larger in the observation group than