2014年度职业卫生复习题（Review of occupational health in 2014）.docVIP

2014年度职业卫生复习题（Review of occupational health in 2014） Review of occupational health examination in 2014 Fill in the blanks 1, the occupational disease prevention law began in May 1st (2002). 2, occupational disease refers to the employers workers in occupational activities, because of exposure to dust, radioactive substances and other toxic, harmful and other factors caused by disease. 3, the work of occupational disease prevention and control should adhere to the principle of giving priority to prevention and combining prevention with prevention. 4, workers in accordance with the law (occupational health protection) rights. 5, the employing unit shall create a working environment and conditions that meet the requirements of the national occupational health standards and hygiene for the workers. 6, any unit or individual has the right to violate the law on the prevention and control of occupational diseases (prosecution) and charges. 7, employers must adopt effective occupational disease prevention facilities, and provide workers with personal use (occupational protective equipment). 8, occupational disease patients change work units, which enjoy the law (treatment) unchanged. 9, occupation health examination (including pre), health examination during and post. 10, the occupation injury may cause acute toxic and harmful workplace, the employer shall set the alarm device, equipped with the (first aid), (washing equipment), emergency evacuation routes and the necessary relief areas. 11, the characteristics of occupational diseases include: (the cause is clear), morbidity and labor conditions are closely related, (with the characteristics of group disease) can be prevented. 12, workers have the right to refuse to engage in occupational hazards operations without occupational disease prevention measures, and have the right to refuse (illegal command) and force dangerous operations. 1, the work of occupational disease prevention and control should adhere to the principle